Nicotinic acid as a new co-adsorbent in dye-sensitized solar cells

http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/28775

With the aim of introduction a new inexpensive co-adsorbent to improve solar cell performance, the influ-ence of nicotinic acid (NTA) used as a co-adsorbent in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) was investigated. 

The findings showed that low concentrations of NTA (<10 mM) increased the N719 ruthenium dye loading on the TiO2electrode surface by 10–12%, whereas higher concentrations of NTA lowered the dye loading.

The adsorption of NTA onto the TiO2electrode surface was studied by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and the blocking effect of NTA toward electron transfer between the electrode and 1,4-dicyanonaphthalene (redox couple electrolyte probe) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. 

Subsequently, the performance of NTA in functional DSCs was evaluated by current–voltage (J–V) DSC characterization and compared with that of DSCs fabricated with two well-established co-adsorbents i.e., chenodeoxycholic acid (CDA) and octadecylphosphonic acid (OPA).

The findings showed that under optimized co-adsorbent concentration (1 mM NTA, 0.03 mM CDA, 0.015 mM OPA), the efficiency of the corresponding solar cells increased to the same extent.

Specifically, the use of NTA at optimum concentration improved the efficiency of the resulting DSC from 3.14 to 5.02%.

Title:	Nicotinic acid as a new co-adsorbent in dye-sensitized solar cells
Authors:	Nguyen Phuong Tuyet Nguyen Vinh Son Pham Phan Thu Anh
Keywords:	Dye-sensitized solar cell Co-adsorbent Nicotinic acid N719
Issue Date:	2017
Publisher:	ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Citation:	ISIKNOWLEDGE
Abstract:	With the aim of introduction a new inexpensive co-adsorbent to improve solar cell performance, the influ-ence of nicotinic acid (NTA) used as a co-adsorbent in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) was investigated. The findings showed that low concentrations of NTA (<10 mM) increased the N719 ruthenium dye loading on the TiO2electrode surface by 10–12%, whereas higher concentrations of NTA lowered the dye loading. The adsorption of NTA onto the TiO2electrode surface was studied by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and the blocking effect of NTA toward electron transfer between the electrode and 1,4-dicyanonaphthalene (redox couple electrolyte probe) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. Subsequently, the performance of NTA in functional DSCs was evaluated by current–voltage (J–V) DSC characterization and compared with that of DSCs fabricated with two well-established co-adsorbents i.e., chenodeoxycholic acid (CDA) and octadecylphosphonic acid (OPA). The findings showed that under optimized co-adsorbent concentration (1 mM NTA, 0.03 mM CDA, 0.015 mM OPA), the efficiency of the corresponding solar cells increased to the same extent. Specifically, the use of NTA at optimum concentration improved the efficiency of the resulting DSC from 3.14 to 5.02%.
Description:	TNS07004 ; APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE Volume: 392 Pages: 441-447 Published: JAN 15 2017
URI:	http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/28775 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016943321631933X
ISSN:	0169-4332 1873-5584
Appears in Collections:	Bài báo của ĐHQGHN trong Web of Science